A laser rangefinder is a distance measuring instrument
which uses laser technology to calculate the distance to targeted objects.
Accuracy is +/- one metre/yard and the distance is displayed instantaneously
on a built in, through the lens Liquid Crystal Display (LCD).
Laser rangefinders use an invisible, eye-safe class 1 laser beam which
is 'bounced' off distant objects with the press of a button. Then the
rangefinders high speed digital clock measures the time it took for
a laser beam to reach a target and return to the unit. Next, using advanced
digital electronics, the rangefinder instantly calculates the distance
within +/- one metre/yard and shows the range in either yards or metres
through the lens' LCD display. The entire process is so fast that less
than a second elapses between the time you press the button to generate
a laser beam to the time the exact range to your target is displayed.
Because rangefinders 'bounce' a laser beam off the target in order to
take a measurement, their range is partially determined by the reflectivity
of the target. In other words, hard or 'reflective' targets - like a
rock cliff or building can be measured at greater distances than soft
surface targets such as a deer or fox. Ranges for moderately reflective
targets like trees, fall somewhere in the middle.